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This is a discussion thread titled "Synthetic or Not in Extreme Cold", within the Engine & Drivetrain forum, part of the Technical & Vehicle Assistance Forums category.


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Old 06-27-2003, 12:29 AM
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Question Synthetic or Not in Extreme Cold

I have a 03 Tundra V8 with 1300 miles. I need to make my mind up on synthetic or not to synthetic. I live in Duluth MN so we get temps down to -30 with -20 not uncommon for a few days at a time then it may get up to 0. Summer time it does get into the 90s. It sounds like a 5w30 synthetic would be the way to go but I do not want to screw up my warranty. I do a lot of in town driving so I would normally go with an interval of 3K with non- synthetic oil.
What would be a good interval if I switched to synthetic say Mobile 1 and still not have a problem if I need to use my warranty?
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Old 06-27-2003, 08:14 AM
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You won't screw up your warranty at all by switching to synthetic. Toyota sets guidelines as to the types of oil you can use. I can tell you that Mobil 1 will far exceed they're minimum standards. I use Mobil 1 here in Nebraska where it can get as cold as -20 in the winter and routinely gets up to the 90's in the summer. Synthetics are the only way to go in your engine if you want to make it last. I also have a 2003 Tundra that I switched my oil to synthetic at 1K miles. I'm just getting ready to change the oil at 6k miles and it still looks clean on the dipstick.
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Old 06-27-2003, 10:00 AM
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...and your wife will eventually get used to your time spent on the forums LOL

-sean
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Old 06-27-2003, 10:57 AM
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Funny you should mention that...LOL
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Old 06-27-2003, 03:58 PM
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Default Use Synthetic For Best Protection

Absolutely make the switch. The Magnusson-Moss Warranty Act ensures your warranty will not be voided by switching to synthetic oil.

As for intervals with Mobil1, anything less than 5K is wasteful and you should seriously consider going the full 7500. That is the maximum interval in your owner's manual and therefore the maximum Exxon/Mobil will stand behind.

FWIW, my 2002 Tundra is around 21K miles now -- the last 19K or so on the same oil...

Also, be sure to use a good oil filter. The Mobil1 filter is good but the Purolator Pure1 is equivalent in filtration efficiency at about half the cost... Only use the superior AMSOIL filters if you extend your drain intervals to make them cost effective, even though they cost less than the Mobil1 filters do.

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Old 06-27-2003, 05:27 PM
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Not to throw a monkey wrench into this, but what about low mileage between oil changes?

I change my oil at around 1500 miles (dino oil) or just about 6 months so that I do not get sludge buildup. I am lucky enough to live about a mile from work, and I do alot of stop and go city driving. My truck is a year and a half old already and I only have 7500 miles on it.

My question is, would it be worth it (cost) to switch to synthetic, would the synthetic build up any sludge if I waited the full mileage, or what time period between changes?
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Old 06-27-2003, 11:21 PM
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If you look at it from a pure cost perspective it's arguably not worth the money. Most of an engines wear occurs upon startup during those few seconds when the oil pressure hasn't built up yet and the engine is running. Synthetic oil is superior to regular petroleum oil in that it flows incredibly well at low temperatures.

Toyota engines are also known for having sludge buildup problems. This wouldn't happen if every Toyota had true synthetic oil in the crankcase. It's more of a piece of mind thing than anything else.

If you aren’t going to keep the vehicle for a long time and don’t care than use the regular stuff. If you are than pay the extra coin and get the synthetic oil.
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Old 06-28-2003, 02:50 PM
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Quote:
Originally posted by Johnny Law
Not to throw a monkey wrench into this, but what about low mileage between oil changes?

I change my oil at around 1500 miles (dino oil) or just about 6 months so that I do not get sludge buildup. I am lucky enough to live about a mile from work, and I do alot of stop and go city driving. My truck is a year and a half old already and I only have 7500 miles on it.

My question is, would it be worth it (cost) to switch to synthetic, would the synthetic build up any sludge if I waited the full mileage, or what time period between changes?
With just about any brand/type of oil you use I don't think you'll find a manufacturer that recommends using the oil beyond a year regardless of the mileage. Unless you were to use oil analysis, and in your case it just isn't cost-effective.

Your best bet is to continue to do what you are doing. Use a good brand like Mobil or Chevron, though as I find that Pennzoil and others that contain parrafins have a greater tendency to form sludge. Also, use a good oil filter -- the Purolator Pure1 is the most cost-effective buy out there.

~ Fred
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Old 06-28-2003, 03:20 PM
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Quote:
Originally posted by v8Toilet
If you look at it from a pure cost perspective it's arguably not worth the money. Most of an engines wear occurs upon startup during those few seconds when the oil pressure hasn't built up yet and the engine is running. Synthetic oil is superior to regular petroleum oil in that it flows incredibly well at low temperatures.
In truth switching to synthetic oil SAVES YOU MONEY. As well as time, all while protecting your engine better. The only caveat is that you have to use a brand that stands behind their product rather than wanting to rip you off...

AMSOIL was the first to recommend extended drains and to this day remains the company with the longest recommended drain interval in the market (up to 35K miles). Neo offers some extended drain products (up to 25K), and Redline (up to 18K). If you ever wondered why Mobil1 is less expensive, consider that they like to advertise meeting European specs that require the oil to perform better and provide an extended service life. In fact Exxon/Mobil supports an extended drain interval in Europe. So why don't they do so here? The only two possibilities are that they would much rather consumers drain good oil so they can increase sales, or that they actually distribute a lesser quality oil here and falsely advertise meeting the European spec. I surely doubt it's the latter since they sued Castrol for false advertising. But nonetheless it doesn't make me want to purchase their products.

Back to the point, if you follow the extended drain interval recommendations you will save money. We bought Toyota trucks because we knew they would last -- draining good oil early is like trading in your truck early, and if you plan to do that you could have paid less for another brand...

~ Fred
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Old 06-28-2003, 03:47 PM
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synthetic oils leave a protective coating even when the majority drips back to the pan after you kill the engine, whereas dino oil doesnt (at least, thats part of the ad campaign). thats why most of the wear is normally when you start the engine like v8toilet said (with a dino oil, anyway). synth lets you extend your intervals even if you dont drive much, like a lot of high-perf sports cars that spend most of their time garaged, since the engine is still well-protected.

...however, if you were to listen to "popular opinion", using synthetic oils in an engine will cause that engine to sludge, sieze, melt, explode, leak, run backwards and upside down, make your stereo sound funny, and diminish your sex drive. so, of course, will leaving any kind of oil in your engine past 3000 miles regardless of the condition of the oil. old oil in your engine may, in fact, make your toenails fall out. i believe this very strongly, and change my toenails every 3000 miles.

bottom line is your engine will be better protected in heat and cold, wear less on startup, and less likely to sludge if you use a synthetic oil.

-sean
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Old 06-28-2003, 06:12 PM
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Smile Sludge

The sludge problem was with a faulty PVC system design on older Toyotas. The crankcase wasn't venting correctly and the vapor didn't have a place to go except lining your heads and valve covers and inside your block , it just turned to a soild , sludge......

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Old 06-28-2003, 09:06 PM
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Default Mobil 1 and Extended Drains

Quote:
Originally posted by RagerXS
In truth switching to synthetic oil SAVES YOU MONEY. As well as time, all while protecting your engine better. The only caveat is that you have to use a brand that stands behind their product rather than wanting to rip you off...

AMSOIL was the first to recommend extended drains and to this day remains the company with the longest recommended drain interval in the market (up to 35K miles). Neo offers some extended drain products (up to 25K), and Redline (up to 18K). If you ever wondered why Mobil1 is less expensive, consider that they like to advertise meeting European specs that require the oil to perform better and provide an extended service life. In fact Exxon/Mobil supports an extended drain interval in Europe. So why don't they do so here? The only two possibilities are that they would much rather consumers drain good oil so they can increase sales, or that they actually distribute a lesser quality oil here and falsely advertise meeting the European spec. I surely doubt it's the latter since they sued Castrol for false advertising. But nonetheless it doesn't make me want to purchase their products.

Back to the point, if you follow the extended drain interval recommendations you will save money. We bought Toyota trucks because we knew they would last -- draining good oil early is like trading in your truck early, and if you plan to do that you could have paid less for another brand...

~ Fred
Like you said, more than likely the reason that Mobil 1 recounted their claim of extended drains is because that means more revenue for ExxonMobil here in the US.

On a side note, I believe another reason that Mobil stopped advertising the extended drains was due to Consumer Reports publishing an article in 1996 on motor oils. I don't put nearly as much credibility into CR as I used to. The details of the article are a bit sketchy since I have not read it in several years. According to CR , if I remember correctly, they claimed that while some of their test taxi cab engines, which I beleive were rebuilt, had normal rates of wear using the extended drains with Mobil 1, a couple of their engines developed mechanical problems. I'm not sure if CR changed the oil filters during the recommended intervals on the engines or not, something you have to do on extended oil drains. I think Mobil stopped advertising their 12,000 or 25,000 mile extended drains shortly after the CR tests.
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Old 06-28-2003, 09:58 PM
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Default Re: Mobil 1 and Extended Drains

Quote:
Originally posted by Tundra2UZ
Like you said, more than likely the reason that Mobil 1 recounted their claim of extended drains is because that means more revenue for ExxonMobil here in the US.
If that's true, then what you and Rager are saying is Mobil only cares about making money in the American market. Why would making money in Europe not be as important?
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Old 06-28-2003, 10:03 PM
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