perfconnpc
02-21-2009, 03:03 PM
Hi all, I need some advice on my rear drums on my '00 Tundra. A few weeks ago I started getting really bad pedal pulsation and a strange vibration when driving down the highway, searched the board threads exhaustively and it turned out to be a seized parking bellcrank that overheated the drum and created high-spots on the friction surface. So I decided to replace everything. Fixed the bellcranks, bought new Wagner organic shoes and house brand drums from a local parts store. They're "Parts Master" brand but the store says they're manufactured by Aimco. After I replaced everything my highway vibration is gone but my pedal pulsation is still there (I've always had some pulsation but never this bad). I confirmed it was the rears by using the parking brake test from the TSB.
I was worried I might have an axle issue after reading all the brake threads so I bought a dial indicator and checked the following;
bearing backlash .023in on both sides - within spec (this was pulling and pushing on the hubs with force)
hub centering diameter 4.172in on both sides - within spec
axle shaft hub surface deviation .003in and .002in - within spec
So I'm pretty sure the culprit is the new drums. I mounted them backwards on the hub (since they're hub-centric) and used a couple of lugs and washers to secure them (tightening them slightly with the lug wrench). The best way to describe what I found is that the drums were cut wrong and are "scalloped". By this I mean that every third of a turn of the drum I'm seeing my dial indicator fluctuating from 0.000in to 0.006 on the driver's side and 0.000in to 0.010 on the passenger side. I can also hear this when the wheel is mounted and I spin the tire. I can hear the shoes rubbing the drum in 3 separate spots, not smooth all the way around like it should be. To check my method I put on an old drum which is out-of-round but the measurement was smooth from low to high, nothing like the new drums.
Has anyone ever heard of new drums that were cut like this? I'm familiar with out-of-round but have never seen this kind of "scalloping". I don't think I'll have a problem returning them, the guys at the parts store are pretty nice. Should I bite the bullet and get the Toyota TSB upgraded drums? I'm leary of exchanging these drums as the new one's may be just as bad. Having only one vehicle makes it difficult to swap parts and I'm tired of pulling everything apart (3 times so far). If I buy the Toyota drums from the dealer do you think they'll check them on a lathe if I ask?
I appreciate any wisdom and advice, this issue is driving me crazy.
Thanks,
Joel
I was worried I might have an axle issue after reading all the brake threads so I bought a dial indicator and checked the following;
bearing backlash .023in on both sides - within spec (this was pulling and pushing on the hubs with force)
hub centering diameter 4.172in on both sides - within spec
axle shaft hub surface deviation .003in and .002in - within spec
So I'm pretty sure the culprit is the new drums. I mounted them backwards on the hub (since they're hub-centric) and used a couple of lugs and washers to secure them (tightening them slightly with the lug wrench). The best way to describe what I found is that the drums were cut wrong and are "scalloped". By this I mean that every third of a turn of the drum I'm seeing my dial indicator fluctuating from 0.000in to 0.006 on the driver's side and 0.000in to 0.010 on the passenger side. I can also hear this when the wheel is mounted and I spin the tire. I can hear the shoes rubbing the drum in 3 separate spots, not smooth all the way around like it should be. To check my method I put on an old drum which is out-of-round but the measurement was smooth from low to high, nothing like the new drums.
Has anyone ever heard of new drums that were cut like this? I'm familiar with out-of-round but have never seen this kind of "scalloping". I don't think I'll have a problem returning them, the guys at the parts store are pretty nice. Should I bite the bullet and get the Toyota TSB upgraded drums? I'm leary of exchanging these drums as the new one's may be just as bad. Having only one vehicle makes it difficult to swap parts and I'm tired of pulling everything apart (3 times so far). If I buy the Toyota drums from the dealer do you think they'll check them on a lathe if I ask?
I appreciate any wisdom and advice, this issue is driving me crazy.
Thanks,
Joel